![]() For example, you have to choose a keyboard layout, location, target drive, file system type and encryption, hostname, root password, default user, desktop environment, graphics drivers, and timezone. With ArchInstall, you only need to select a few options at the command prompt to install Arch Linux. While it’s a welcome addition to the default method of installation, making the installation easier/quicker for experienced users when they’re in a hurry, newcomers still need to read the Arch Linux Installation Guide to familiarize themselves with different terms. Written in Python, ArchInstall has been around for a few years now and it acts as both a guided/automated installer for Arch Linux, as well as a Python library to manage packages, services, and other things inside the installed system.ĪrchInstall is an official Arch Linux package since January 2021, and it could be used in previous Arch Linux ISO releases if you installed it from the repos with the sudo pacman -S archinstall command, but now it’s included by default in the installation image so you won’t have to run another command. While last month’s ISO release was the first to be powered by the latest and greatest Linux 5.11 kernel, Arch Linux’s ISO release for April 2021 includes the archinstall guided installer developed by Anton Hvornum. This has served me very well, especially, for example, when I had a couple year lull from tinkering due to new job, kids, life - and my router's board failed and needed to quickly rebuild.The latest Arch Linux ISO snapshot for April 2021 comes with the well-known archinstall command-line guided installer to help veterans spend less time installing the famous distro.Īrch Linux 2021.04.01 is now available for download as the most up-to-date installation medium of this independently developed, flexible, lightweight, and rolling-release GNU/Linux distribution. I do a good job of separating system from data, so all of my systems are effectively ephemeral and I can reinstall with little thought or downtime. The script+puppet is all in a git repo which is easy to access from the vanilla install iso. I use it for desktops/servers, archlinuxarm, containers, and even some cloud providers. Mine has evolved over time to a few hundred lines but it's not too bad. Generally, the only argument to pass to this is the hostname of the system you're targetting, but should be pretty easy to run more /ad-hoc/ for undefined systems. The (now) official installer is limited whereas the SCMs can do /anything/, including manage other distros. You spend a little time on a personal arch-install.sh that does just enough to get you into a chroot / systemd-nspawn of your new system and then runs puppet/ansible/etc. IMO what you really want is a declarative SCM like Puppet or Ansible. Couldn't afford the retail package as a pre-teen. My favorite way of thinking of Arch is getting DOS and Windows 3.11 on a PC without the original setup disks. I still need to read my notes to install from scratch to keep everything in order.įrom here, you can do other stuff like set up a greeter, DE, or WM. I'm missing a lot of steps and it may not be in order. You will basically have a text install of Linux. Download and install the base Linux packages onto the root partition.Disk partitions and formatting (you will need to understand what partitions you need for legacy/BIOS or UEFI).Set up network (if lucky and wired, it'll just work).At a high level, you're basically boot into the Arch ISO and use the tools it gives you to do these things: Start with a VM first.Īrch is completely pre-compiled binary, so you don't need to compile anything. You'll make mistakes at first, but hopefully you'll do your homework on the commands and syntax's you get stuck on to gain a better understanding of what those commands are doing. If you can follow the Arch Wiki, then you can stumble you way through. You do need to know the basics of the bash shell and command syntax format.
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